/*
* R/W semaphores for ia64
*
* Copyright (C) 2003 Ken Chen <[email protected]>
* Copyright (C) 2003 Asit Mallick <[email protected]>
* Copyright (C) 2005 Christoph Lameter <[email protected]>
*
* Based on asm-i386/rwsem.h and other architecture implementation.
*
* The MSW of the count is the negated number of active writers and
* waiting lockers, and the LSW is the total number of active locks.
*
* The lock count is initialized to 0 (no active and no waiting lockers).
*
* When a writer subtracts WRITE_BIAS, it'll get 0xffffffff00000001 for
* the case of an uncontended lock. Readers increment by 1 and see a positive
* value when uncontended, negative if there are writers (and maybe) readers
* waiting (in which case it goes to sleep).
*/

#ifndef _ASM_IA64_RWSEM_H
#define _ASM_IA64_RWSEM_H

#ifndef _LINUX_RWSEM_H
#error "Please don't include <asm/rwsem.h> directly, use <linux/rwsem.h> instead."
#endif

#include <asm/intrinsics.h>

#define RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE __IA64_UL_CONST(0x0000000000000000)
#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS (1L)
#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK (0xffffffffL)
#define RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS (-0x100000000L)
#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS
#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS (RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS + RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS)

/*
* lock for reading
*/
static inline void
__down_read (struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
long result = ia64_fetchadd8_acq((unsigned long *)&sem->count, 1);

if (result < 0)
rwsem_down_read_failed(sem);
}

/*
* lock for writing
*/
static inline void
__down_write (struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
long old, new;

do {
old = sem->count;
new = old + RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS;
} while (cmpxchg_acq(&sem->count, old, new) != old);

if (old != 0)
rwsem_down_write_failed(sem);
}

/*
* unlock after reading
*/
static inline void
__up_read (struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
long result = ia64_fetchadd8_rel((unsigned long *)&sem->count, -1);

if (result < 0 && (--result & RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK) == 0)
rwsem_wake(sem);
}

/*
* unlock after writing
*/
static inline void
__up_write (struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
long old, new;

do {
old = sem->count;
new = old - RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS;
} while (cmpxchg_rel(&sem->count, old, new) != old);

if (new < 0 && (new & RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK) == 0)
rwsem_wake(sem);
}

/*
* trylock for reading -- returns 1 if successful, 0 if contention
*/
static inline int
__down_read_trylock (struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
long tmp;
while ((tmp = sem->count) >= 0) {
if (tmp == cmpxchg_acq(&sem->count, tmp, tmp+1)) {
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}

/*
* trylock for writing -- returns 1 if successful, 0 if contention
*/
static inline int
__down_write_trylock (struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
long tmp = cmpxchg_acq(&sem->count, RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE,
RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS);
return tmp == RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE;
}

/*
* downgrade write lock to read lock
*/
static inline void
__downgrade_write (struct rw_semaphore *sem)
{
long old, new;

do {
old = sem->count;
new = old - RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS;
} while (cmpxchg_rel(&sem->count, old, new) != old);

if (old < 0)
rwsem_downgrade_wake(sem);
}

/*
* Implement atomic add functionality. These used to be "inline" functions, but GCC v3.1
* doesn't quite optimize this stuff right and ends up with bad calls to fetchandadd.
*/
#define rwsem_atomic_add(delta, sem) atomic64_add(delta, (atomic64_t *)(&(sem)->count))
#define rwsem_atomic_update(delta, sem) atomic64_add_return(delta, (atomic64_t *)(&(sem)->count))

#endif /* _ASM_IA64_RWSEM_H */