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Filename/usr/lib/python2.7/lib-tk/tkFileDialog.py
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Create time27-Apr-2025 09:53
Last modified23-Mar-2014 07:55
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#
# Instant Python
# $Id: tkFileDialog.py 36560 2004-07-18 06:16:08Z tim_one $
#
# tk common file dialogues
#
# this module provides interfaces to the native file dialogues
# available in Tk 4.2 and newer, and the directory dialogue available
# in Tk 8.3 and newer.
#
# written by Fredrik Lundh, May 1997.
#

#
# options (all have default values):
#
# - defaultextension: added to filename if not explicitly given
#
# - filetypes: sequence of (label, pattern) tuples. the same pattern
# may occur with several patterns. use "*" as pattern to indicate
# all files.
#
# - initialdir: initial directory. preserved by dialog instance.
#
# - initialfile: initial file (ignored by the open dialog). preserved
# by dialog instance.
#
# - parent: which window to place the dialog on top of
#
# - title: dialog title
#
# - multiple: if true user may select more than one file
#
# options for the directory chooser:
#
# - initialdir, parent, title: see above
#
# - mustexist: if true, user must pick an existing directory
#
#


from tkCommonDialog import Dialog

class _Dialog(Dialog):

def _fixoptions(self):
try:
# make sure "filetypes" is a tuple
self.options["filetypes"] = tuple(self.options["filetypes"])
except KeyError:
pass

def _fixresult(self, widget, result):
if result:
# keep directory and filename until next time
import os
# convert Tcl path objects to strings
try:
result = result.string
except AttributeError:
# it already is a string
pass
path, file = os.path.split(result)
self.options["initialdir"] = path
self.options["initialfile"] = file
self.filename = result # compatibility
return result


#
# file dialogs

class Open(_Dialog):
"Ask for a filename to open"

command = "tk_getOpenFile"

def _fixresult(self, widget, result):
if isinstance(result, tuple):
# multiple results:
result = tuple([getattr(r, "string", r) for r in result])
if result:
import os
path, file = os.path.split(result[0])
self.options["initialdir"] = path
# don't set initialfile or filename, as we have multiple of these
return result
if not widget.tk.wantobjects() and "multiple" in self.options:
# Need to split result explicitly
return self._fixresult(widget, widget.tk.splitlist(result))
return _Dialog._fixresult(self, widget, result)

class SaveAs(_Dialog):
"Ask for a filename to save as"

command = "tk_getSaveFile"


# the directory dialog has its own _fix routines.
class Directory(Dialog):
"Ask for a directory"

command = "tk_chooseDirectory"

def _fixresult(self, widget, result):
if result:
# convert Tcl path objects to strings
try:
result = result.string
except AttributeError:
# it already is a string
pass
# keep directory until next time
self.options["initialdir"] = result
self.directory = result # compatibility
return result

#
# convenience stuff

def askopenfilename(**options):
"Ask for a filename to open"

return Open(**options).show()

def asksaveasfilename(**options):
"Ask for a filename to save as"

return SaveAs(**options).show()

def askopenfilenames(**options):
"""Ask for multiple filenames to open

Returns a list of filenames or empty list if
cancel button selected
"""
options["multiple"]=1
return Open(**options).show()

# FIXME: are the following perhaps a bit too convenient?

def askopenfile(mode = "r", **options):
"Ask for a filename to open, and returned the opened file"

filename = Open(**options).show()
if filename:
return open(filename, mode)
return None

def askopenfiles(mode = "r", **options):
"""Ask for multiple filenames and return the open file
objects

returns a list of open file objects or an empty list if
cancel selected
"""

files = askopenfilenames(**options)
if files:
ofiles=[]
for filename in files:
ofiles.append(open(filename, mode))
files=ofiles
return files


def asksaveasfile(mode = "w", **options):
"Ask for a filename to save as, and returned the opened file"

filename = SaveAs(**options).show()
if filename:
return open(filename, mode)
return None

def askdirectory (**options):
"Ask for a directory, and return the file name"
return Directory(**options).show()

# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# test stuff

if __name__ == "__main__":
# Since the file name may contain non-ASCII characters, we need
# to find an encoding that likely supports the file name, and
# displays correctly on the terminal.

# Start off with UTF-8
enc = "utf-8"
import sys

# See whether CODESET is defined
try:
import locale
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL,'')
enc = locale.nl_langinfo(locale.CODESET)
except (ImportError, AttributeError):
pass

# dialog for openening files

openfilename=askopenfilename(filetypes=[("all files", "*")])
try:
fp=open(openfilename,"r")
fp.close()
except:
print "Could not open File: "
print sys.exc_info()[1]

print "open", openfilename.encode(enc)

# dialog for saving files

saveasfilename=asksaveasfilename()
print "saveas", saveasfilename.encode(enc)