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H O M E


Filename/usr/bin/ecryptfs-setup-swap
Size4.78 kb
Permissionrwxr-xr-x
Ownerroot : root
Create time27-Apr-2025 10:01
Last modified16-Jan-2016 08:29
Last accessed05-Jul-2025 15:39
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#!/bin/sh -e
# ecryptfs-setup-swap
# Copyright (C) 2008 Canonical Ltd.
#
# Authors: Dustin Kirkland <[email protected]>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

# The cryptswap setup used here follows a guide published at:
# * http://ubuntumagnet.com/2007/11/creating-encrypted-swap-file-ubuntu-using-cryptsetup

TEXTDOMAIN="ecryptfs-utils"

error() {
echo `gettext "ERROR:"` "$@" 1>&2
exit 1
}

info() {
echo `gettext "INFO:"` "$@"
}

warn() {
echo `gettext "WARNING:"` "$@" 1>&2
}

usage() {
echo
echo `gettext "Usage:"`
echo " $0 [-f|--force] [-n|--no-reload]"
echo
exit 1
}

# Handle command line options
FORCE=0
while [ ! -z "$1" ]; do
case "$1" in
-f|--force)
FORCE=1
shift 1
;;
-n|--no-reload)
NO_RELOAD=1
shift 1
;;
*)
usage
;;
esac
done

# Ensure that cryptsetup is available
[ -x /sbin/cryptsetup ] || error `gettext "Please install"` "'cryptsetup'"

# Ensure that we're running with root privileges
[ -w /etc/passwd ] || error `gettext "This program must be run with 'sudo', or as root"`

# Count swap spaces available
if [ $(grep -c "^/" /proc/swaps) -eq 0 ]; then
mem=$(grep "^MemTotal:" /proc/meminfo | awk '{print $2}')
swapsize=$((4*$mem))
info "You do not currently have any swap space defined."
echo
echo `gettext "You can create a swap file by doing:"`
echo " $ sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile count=$swapsize"
echo " $ sudo mkswap /swapfile"
echo " $ sudo swapon /swapfile"
echo
echo `gettext "And then re-run"` "$0"
echo
exit 0
fi

swaps=$(grep "^/" /proc/swaps | awk '{print $1}')

filtered_swaps=$(
for swap in $swaps; do
# Make sure this is swap space
if [ "$(blkid -o value -s TYPE $swap)" != "swap" ]; then
warn "[$swap]" `gettext "does not appear to be swap space, skipping."`
continue
fi

if [ "${swap#/dev/ram}" != "$swap" ] || [ "${swap#/dev/zram}" != "$swap" ]; then
warn "[$swap]" `gettext "is a RAM device, skipping."`
continue
fi

# Check if this swap space is already setup for encryption
if /sbin/dmsetup table "$swap" 2>/dev/null | grep -qs " crypt "; then
warn "[$swap]" `gettext "already appears to be encrypted, skipping."`
continue
fi

base=$(basename "$swap")
if grep -qs "^$base.*swap.*cipher" /etc/crypttab 2>/dev/null; then
warn "[$swap]" `gettext "already has an entry in /etc/crypttab, skipping."`
continue
fi
if grep -qs "$swap" /etc/initramfs-tools/conf.d/cryptroot 2>/dev/null; then
warn "[$swap]" `gettext "already has an entry in /etc/crypttab, skipping."`
continue
fi

echo $swap
done
)
swaps="$filtered_swaps"
if [ -z "$swaps" ]; then
warn "There were no usable swap devices to be encrypted. Exiting."
exit 0
fi
##########################################################################
# Warn the user about breaking hibernate mode
if [ "$FORCE" != 1 ]; then
echo
echo `gettext "WARNING:"`
echo `gettext "An encrypted swap is required to help ensure that encrypted files are not leaked to disk in an unencrypted format."`
echo
echo `gettext "HOWEVER, THE SWAP ENCRYPTION CONFIGURATION PRODUCED BY THIS PROGRAM WILL BREAK HIBERNATE/RESUME ON THIS SYSTEM!"`
echo
echo `gettext "NOTE: Your suspend/resume capabilities will not be affected."`
echo
echo -n `gettext "Do you want to proceed with encrypting your swap?"` "[y/N]: "
CONFIRM=`head -n1`
echo
if [ "$CONFIRM" != "y" -a "$CONFIRM" != "Y" ]; then
echo
info `gettext "Aborting."`
echo
exit 0
fi
fi
##########################################################################


i=0
for swap in $swaps; do
info `gettext "Setting up swap:"` "[$swap]"
uuid=$(blkid -o value -s UUID $swap)
for target in "UUID=$uuid" $swap; do
if [ -n "$target" ] && grep -qs "^$target " /etc/fstab; then
sed -i "s:^$target :\#$target :" /etc/fstab
warn "Commented out your unencrypted swap from /etc/fstab"
fi
done

while :; do
i=$((i+1))
[ -e "/dev/mapper/cryptswap$i" ] || break
done
# Add crypttab entry
echo "cryptswap$i UUID=$uuid /dev/urandom swap,cipher=aes-cbc-essiv:sha256" >> /etc/crypttab

# Add fstab entry
echo "/dev/mapper/cryptswap$i none swap sw 0 0" >> /etc/fstab
done

if [ "$NO_RELOAD" != 1 ]; then
# Turn swap off
swapoff -a

# Restart cryptdisks
/etc/init.d/cryptdisks restart

# Turn the swap on
swapon -a
fi

info `gettext "Successfully setup encrypted swap!"`